Stage Of Lactation- Lower Fat% in Early Lactation & Higher Fat % in Mid & Late Lactation.
Genetics – Varies with Breed of Cow ( HF Milk- 3 to 4.5%, Jersey Milk- 4 to 5.5%)
Low Fodder Supply Especially Dry fodder like Ragi straw/Wheat Straw
Diet Composition- Increased Grains in the feed (Maize, Barley, Wheat) or Low/High Quantity of Fat Supply.
Sub-Clinical Mastitis in Cow/Buffaloe reduces the Milk Fat%
Corrective & Preventive Measures
Advised to give at least 1-2 kg dry fodder per day, in the absence you can make use of gram husk or millet husk or soya hulls about 1-2 Kg per day, or you can store green fodder as hay for use in unavailable time.
Give complete feed supplement like Dairy fortune which has minerals, vitamins, bypass fat & all other essential supplements. Start feeding daily 350gms /day.
For subclinical mastitis start feeding Mastigo powder or Citron-m daily 50 gms per day for 10 days.
It is advisable to mix HF cows with jersey cows for overall balance in fat percentage during sampling. Because jersey give more fat milk & Hf less comparatively.
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